痴呆前心理行为障碍预测阿尔茨海默病的研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-9198.2024.05.019

摘要/Abstract

摘要： AD是目前老年人群中最常见的痴呆类型,给医疗保健和护理都带来了沉重的负担,在前驱期发现和预防AD发生是目前有效防止AD的必要手段之一。轻度心理行为障碍(mild behavioral impairment, MBI)被认为是在痴呆出现典型认知症状之前存在的精神和行为障碍综合征。研究发现,MBI和AD的早期病理表现存在重叠,可作为AD的早期体征和预测因子,有利于AD的早期筛查和干预。本文回顾了MBI与AD的相关文献,综述了MBI作为AD前驱期非认知症状预测AD的研究进展。

关键词: 轻度心理行为障碍, 阿尔茨海默病, 神经精神症状, 神经退行性变

中图分类号:

R 749.1

张卉, 李霞. 痴呆前心理行为障碍预测阿尔茨海默病的研究进展[J]. 实用老年医学, 2024, 38(5): 512-437.

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