麻醉策略对老年病人围术期神经认知障碍影响的研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-9198.2024.05.003

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 围术期神经认知障碍(perioperative neurocognitive disorders,PND)是老年病人常见的术后并发症,严重者可能会进展为痴呆甚至死亡。影响PND的因素很多,包括年龄、基础疾病、病人本身存在的神经认知障碍等。进行外科手术往往需要经历麻醉,但是,不同的麻醉策略对PND的影响尚不明确。本综述总结了不同麻醉相关策略对老年病人围术期PND的影响及其可能的作用机制,以期为围术期麻醉管理提供思路和方法。

关键词: 麻醉策略, 老年人, 围术期, 神经认知障碍

中图分类号:

R 614

杨艺慧, 刘海瑞, 胡珊, 朱江. 麻醉策略对老年病人围术期神经认知障碍影响的研究进展[J]. 实用老年医学, 2024, 38(5): 442-437.

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