老年女性盆腔器官脱垂的治疗进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-9198.2026.01.002

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 随着女性年龄增长和盆底支持结构机能衰退,盆腔器官脱垂(pelvic organ prolapse,POP)已经成为老年女性身体和心理健康的一大威胁。本文依次探讨了老年女性POP诊断、保守治疗和手术干预3个方面的研究进展,尤其是手术治疗中涉及的新术式及其效果和新型网片材料。最后,展望未来POP治疗的方向,需要结合个体需求,实现多学科融合发展,以提高治疗效果并改善预后。

关键词: 老年女性, 盆腔器官脱垂, 诊断, 治疗

Abstract: As women aged and their pelvic floor support structures weaken, pelvic organ prolapse (POP) has become a major health concern for elderly women. This article systematically explores three key areas of research progress in elderly women with POP: diagnosis, conservative treatment, and surgical intervention. It particularly focuses on innovative surgical techniques and their outcomes, along with the application of novel mesh materials in surgical procedures.Finally, looking ahead to the future of POP treatment, it is necessary to combine individual needs and realize the integrated development of multiple disciplines to improve the treatment effect and prognosis.

Key words: elderly women, pelvic organ prolapse, diagnosis, treatment

中图分类号:

R 711.23

杨一舟, 张慧林. 老年女性盆腔器官脱垂的治疗进展[J]. 实用老年医学, 2026, 40(1): 6-10.

YANG Yizhou, ZHANG Huilin. Advances in the treatment of pelvic organ prolapse in the elderly women[J]. Practical Geriatrics, 2026, 40(1): 6-10.

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