卵巢静脉血栓的研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-9198.2025.09.003

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 卵巢静脉血栓发病隐匿,临床表现缺乏特异性,诊断困难,是一个尚未被充分认识的疾病。早期发现和治疗卵巢静脉血栓可减少血栓扩展到下腔静脉和肾静脉,减少肺栓塞等并发症发生率。本文对卵巢静脉血栓的发病率、危险因素、临床表现及诊断、管理和治疗的研究进展进行综述,以期提高临床对卵巢静脉血栓的认识。

关键词: 卵巢静脉血栓, 危险因素, 临床管理

Abstract: Ovarian vein thrombosis (OVT) is an insidious condition with nonspecific clinical manifestations, making diagnosis challenging and highlighting its status as an underrecognized disease. Early detection and treatment of OVT can prevent extension of the thrombus into the inferior vena cava and renal veins, thereby reducing the incidence of complications such as pulmonary embolism. This article reviews the advances in the epidemiology, risk factors, clinical presentation, diagnosis, management, and treatment of OVT, with the aim of improving clinical awareness of this condition.

Key words: ovarian vein thrombosis, risk factor, clinical management

中图分类号:

R 543.6

王冬梅, 王俊. 卵巢静脉血栓的研究进展[J]. 实用老年医学, 2025, 39(9): 876-878.

WANG Dongmei, WANG Jun. Research progress on ovarian vein thrombosis[J]. Practical Geriatrics, 2025, 39(9): 876-878.

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