Practical Geriatrics ›› 2026, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (6): 545-550.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-9198.2026.06.002

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Research progress on physical resilience and functional recovery in older adults following acute stress

DU Juan, ZHANG Liying, WU Chenkai   

  1. Gerontology and Geriatrics Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China(DU Juan, ZHANG Liying);
    Global Health Research Center, Duke Kunshan University, Suzhou 215316, China(WU Chenkai)
  • Received:2026-03-05 Online:2026-06-20 Published:2026-06-05
  • Contact: WU Chenkai,Email: chenkai.wu@duke.edu

Abstract: Older adults frequently experience varying degrees of functional decline and incomplete recovery following acute stressors such as surgery and infection, representing a critical turning point toward disability. Physical resilience (PR) refers to an individual's ability to maintain or restore physical function through dynamic regulation after exposure to acute stress and has emerged as an important perspective for predicting functional prognosis in the acute phase of aging. This review focuses on the conceptual framework and theoretical foundations of PR, systematically summarizes its assessment tools and the patterns of functional recovery following acute stress, analyzes the key physiological mechanisms and multidimensional regulatory factors influencing the recovery process, and discusses its clinical applications and intervention strategies across different settings.

Key words: aged, acute stress, physical resilience, functional recovery trajectory

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